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Diagnostic test

Evidence status: Established

Penile Doppler Ultrasound for Erectile Dysfunction

What is a penile Doppler ultrasound?

A penile Doppler (duplex) ultrasound is a scan that measures blood flow into and out of the penis. It helps a urologist tell whether ED is related to arterial inflow or to a venous leak, which can influence which treatments are worth discussing. It is used in selected men, not everyone.

Key fact: Penile Doppler ultrasound can assess blood flow into and out of the penis in selected men with erectile dysfunction. (European Association of Urology, 2026; page updated )

Private & confidential enquiry. You do not need to call.

Last updated: Medically reviewed by Dr. Niyazi Umut Özdemir on Not a diagnosis

Key takeaways

  • It shows how well blood enters and stays in the penis.
  • It can help distinguish arterial insufficiency from venous leak.
  • The doctor decides whether you need it.

What the test involves

  1. Preparation

    The doctor reviews your history and explains the test. You are told whether to adjust any medicines.

  2. Inducing an erection

    A small dose of a medicine that widens blood vessels is usually injected into the penis to produce an erection. Visual or manual stimulation may be used too.

  3. Scanning

    An ultrasound probe measures blood velocity in the penile arteries and assesses whether blood is retained.

  4. Interpretation

    The urologist interprets the results alongside your history and examination.

What the results can show

Doctors commonly look at the speed of blood entering the arteries (peak systolic velocity) and the residual flow in the diastolic phase. Reference values, such as a peak systolic velocity below about 25 cm/s suggesting arterial insufficiency, or a high end-diastolic velocity suggesting venous leakage, are interpreted by the clinician with the full picture, not in isolation.

Risks and limits

Prolonged erection

The injected medicine can rarely cause an erection lasting too long. Seek urgent help if an erection lasts more than four hours.

Not always needed

Many men are treated without a Doppler scan. It is most useful when blood-flow problems are suspected or before certain procedures.

Anxiety can affect results

Anxiety in the examination room can limit the erection and the readings, which the clinician takes into account.

Not a treatment

It is a diagnostic test. It does not treat ED.

How it relates to treatment choice

Blood-flow findings can help the doctor decide whether options such as shockwave therapy may be relevant, and what is realistic in a venous leak. The 2026 European Association of Urology (EAU) guideline says intracavernosal PRP for erectile dysfunction should be used only in a clinical-trial setting.

Treatments the results may inform

Your physician

Dr. Niyazi Umut Özdemir

Urological Surgeon, UZ Clinic Antalya

Responsible for assessment and treatment planning at the clinic, with a clinical focus on male sexual health and penile rehabilitation.

Rated 4.5 on Google (47 reviews, as of 2 Oct 2026)

Qualifications

  • • Medical education at Ege University
  • • Specialisation in urology
  • • Turkish Association of Urology board certification
  • • Clinical practice in Antalya, Turkey

Clinical focus

  • • Erectile dysfunction assessment and treatment planning
  • • Penile rehabilitation
  • • Vasculogenic (blood-flow related) erectile dysfunction
  • • Shockwave therapy, PRP and regenerative approaches

Education and roles

  • • Ege University Faculty of Medicine (2000); urology specialisation, Ege University (2005)
  • • Head of the Antalya branch, CİSED

Professional memberships

  • • Turkish Urological Association
  • • Society of Urological Surgery (Ürolojik Cerrahi Derneği)
  • • European Association of Urology (EAU)
  • • Turkish Andrology Association
  • • Aegean Urological Association (Ege Üroloji Derneği)
  • • Ankara Urologists Association

Read the full profile

Ask the urologist about your case

Send your history and the clinic will advise which options may be relevant. Suitability is decided after medical assessment.

Frequently asked questions

Does a Doppler scan hurt?

The injection can cause brief discomfort. The scan itself is painless. Experiences differ.

Do I need a Doppler scan before shockwave therapy?

Not always, but it can help with patient selection. The doctor decides.

Can I send an old Doppler report?

Yes. Send it with your case, and the doctor will review it.

Sources

  1. EAU Guidelines on Sexual and Reproductive Health: Management of Erectile DysfunctionEuropean Association of Urology, 2026 · Guideline
  2. Erectile Dysfunction: AUA GuidelineAmerican Urological Association, 2018 · Guideline

Send your case for confidential review

You do not need to know which treatment you need. Share a few details and the clinic can advise which options may be relevant to your case.

  • 1. Send your caseAbout 2 minutes, private.
  • 2. Coordinator contacts youBy WhatsApp, phone or email.
  • 3. Doctor assessmentThe urologist decides suitability.

Private & confidential enquiry. You do not need to call.

This page provides general information and does not diagnose ED or decide whether a treatment is suitable for you. Suitability and expected benefit vary between patients and are decided after medical assessment. Treatments described as experimental or investigational are discussed with full informed consent. Seek urgent care for chest pain, new neurological symptoms, penile injury or an erection lasting more than four hours.

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